Operculina aequisepala, operculina brownii, operculina hamiltonii, operculina pinnatifida, operculina pteripes and operculina turpethum. Tvak cinnamomum zeylanicum blume tvakapatra cinnamomum tamala buch. The absolute configuration of operculinoside a 1 was confirmed by xray crystallography. Descriptionthere are two varieties of this convolvulaceous plant, the sveta, or white turpeth, preferred as a mild cathartic, and the black or kirshna, a powerful drastic. About 400 g of the operculina turpethum was dried for 15 days without the direct contact of sunrays. Ancient remedies for modern times india herbs ancient. Title handbook of ayurvedic medicinal plants publication author kapoor. Mishra1 department of pharmacognosy, sri padmavathi school of pharmacy, tirupati517 501. Operculina turpethum silva manso operculina is a genus member of the morningglory family of plants which contains 15 species that are located throughout the world. The in vitro antibacterial activity of resin rich methanolic extracts rrmes of commiphora myrrha, operculina turpethum, and pinus roxburghii. To investigate the immunomodulatory activity of isolated compound formonoetin. Operculina turpethum herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Distribution area a large perennial twiner in himalayan, madesh,and terai region upto 900m in nepal and it is occasionally grown in gardens for ornament. Operculina turpethum as a panoramic herbal medicine.
Antidiabetic activity of methonolic extract of operculina turpethum l. Widespread in old world tropics from east africa to north australia. Journal of research and education in indian medicine. Ot silva manso also called as tihuditrivrit because of the triangular shape stem is an indian ayurvedic herb, belonging to the. Ethanolic extract of the operculina turpethum linn. Its incorporation in the formulation is not scientifically studied. The operculina turpethum plants are carefully cut with the help of a scissor and separated from other parts. Caesalpinia crista, butea monosperma, operculina turpethum, using adult earthworm pheritima posthuma. Names of operculina turpethum in various languages of the world are also given. Materials and methods collection and identification of the plant material fresh leaves of operculina turpethum were collected from.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute andor modify this document under the terms of the gnu free documentation license, version 1. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the acute toxicity and antidiarrhoeal activity of the ethanolic extract of the operculina turpethum in mice. In the indian traditional system of medicine operculina turpethum is commonly used to treat various ailments including peptic ulcer, inflammation, and pain. Operculina turpethum convolvulaceae as a medicinal plant in.
Ulcer preventive and ulcer protective activities of haop and mop stem bark extracts of operculina turpethum 100 mgkg, b. Lehana electuaries is a unique concept mentioned by vriddha jivaka to extend the required nutrition and immunity during the process of growth and development in the children. Astrebla ecological services botanici facere optimum. The present study was an attempt to identify the phenolic compounds present in the leaf of the plant o. After many resistant cases, it is important to develop other sources of ecofriendly. Vector control is the foremost step to diminish the mosquito borne diseases as the proper vaccinations are yet to develop against those obnoxious diseases. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic analysis and acid hydrolysis. Traditionally, operculina turpethum has been used in a wide range of ailments such as, gastrointestinal. Leaves petiolate, angular or palmate, base often cordate, margin entire. Analgesic and antioxidant activities of the methanolic extract of operculina turpethum leaves in mice by maxwell i. Click download or read online button to get the encyclopedia of medicinal plants book now. The tuberous roots are also efficacious in dropsy, melancholia, gout, leprosy, rheumatism, and paralysis. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in operculina turpethum.
This study aims to evaluate the anticancer potential of operculina turpethum toward mcf7. The dried leaves of operculina turpethum was successively extracted with hexane, chloroform and. Silva manso protocol for invitro propagation completed but publication awaited on the following plants trivrit operculina turpethum silva manso, shyonaka oroxylum indicum l. Medicinal uses ofoperculina turpethum by several groups of people are described, and linguistic evidence is used in connection with medicinal philosophies to reconstruct historic dispersal routes of the plants. It had been recorded in 2000 from grassland at the rear of a low sand dune at gunn point. Checklist of pacific operculina convolvulaceae scholarspace. Foxit software is the reliable source for fast, affordable, and secure pdf solutions.
Below are the links to the authors original submitted files for images. Silva manso convolvulaceae is a wellknown medicinal herb traditionally used in unani system of medicine to treat various diseases. Analgesic and antioxidant activities of the methanolic. Medicinal importance of operculina turpethum semantic scholar. Operculina turpethum convolvulaceae as a medicinal plant in asia. Operculina turpethum which is also known as indian jalap is a convolvulaceous plant which is found throughout india, china, ceylon, australia, and is occasionally cultivated in botanical gardens as an ornamental plant.
C, and two intact resin glycosides, turpethosides a and b, all having a common pentasaccharide moiety and 12hydroxy fatty acid aglycones of different chain lengths, were obtained from the aerial parts of operculina turpethum. Over 5 operculina turpethum pictures to choose from, with no signup needed. It is mainly used as expectorant, brain tonic and laxative. Castor oilinduced diarrhoeal mice model and isolated tissue. Austin 1 economic botany volume 36, pages 265 269 1982 cite this article. This study was aimed to provide a possible pharmacological basis for the medicinal use of o. Against paracetamolinduced hepatotoxicity in rats s. Anticancer potential of operculina turpethum in mcf7. Taxon 47 november 1998 833 additions and corrections in american ipomoea convolvulaceae daniel f. Operculina turpethum, which is commonly known as trivit, is a large stout perennial twinner with milky juice and fleshy branched roots. The dried operculina turpethum was extracted with 95% ethanol in a soxhlet apparatus at an elevated temperature. Ipomoea turpethum is known commonly as turpeth, fue vao, and st. Convolvulaceae, commonly known as trivrit or nishot in the western part of india and adjoining pakistan, is a plant with immense ethnomedicinal value.
Operculina turpethum in annotated checklist of the flowering. How operculina turpethum is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Dglucopyranoside isolated from methanolic extract of operculina turpethum m. The aqueous and methanolic extracts of krumina tablet were tested and results were expressed in terms of time for paralysis and time for death of worms. Chapter3 antimicrobial and hepatoprotective effects of.
What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page. Antiulcer activity of indigenous plant operculina turpethum linn. Pdf protective effect of root extract of operculina. Convert and create pdf from various types of files like word doc, excel xls, powerpoint ppt.
Operculina turpethum herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Medicinal uses ofoperculina turpethum by several groups of people are described, and linguistic evidence is used in connection with medicinal philosophies. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Operculina brownii is known from tonga based on a single specimen vavau, june 1891, c. Studies on antidiarrhoeal, antispasmodic and bronchodilator activities of operculina turpethum linn by huma shareef, ghazala h rizwani, safur r mandukhail, naoharu watanabe and anwar h gilani download pdf.
College of pharmacy, harapanahalliindia the root of operculina turpethum is the chief ingredient in the ayurvedic formulation viz. Jayaraman, director at the plant anatomy research center, chennai, tamil nadu, and a voucher specimen has been deposited at the herbarium unit of the department of pharmacology and environmental. Albendazole, anthelmintic activity, extracts, operculina turpethum, phytochemical investigation. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled gnu free documentation license. For more multimedia, look at operculina turpethum on wikimedia commons. Flowers axillary, solitary or in fewflowered cymes.
Operculina turpethum convolvulaceae as a medicinal plant in asia daniel f. Leaves are entire, alternate and variable in shape, narrowing to a pointed tip, broad and. The encyclopedia of medicinal plants download ebook pdf. Studies on antidiarrhoeal, antispasmodic and bronchodilator activities of operculina turpethum linn. Comparative antidiabetic activity of methanolic extract of operculina turpethum stem and root against healthy and streptozotocin induced diabetic rats shankaraiah pulipaka1, srinivasa reddy challa2, ravindra babu pingili3 1trinity college of pharmaceutical sciences, peddapally, karimnagar, andhra pradesh, india, 505 172. Turpeth, operculina turpethum is a perennial climbing plant which produces annual stems usually 2 to 4 meters long from muchbranched perennial rootstock. Operculina turpethum convolvulaceae is widely spread across the globe that contains various bioactive. Compendium of medicinal plants common wood sorrel, operculina turpethum, nepeta cataria, pennyroyal, linaria vulgaris, laurus camphor, hippophae rhamnoides, glycine max, fagopyrum. Out of 15 species only operculina turpethum is available in india fischer, 2002. Ipomoea turpethum article in international journal of pharma and bio sciences 14 january. Operculina turpethum indian jalap, a plant in the morning glory family convolvulaceae, is a perennial herbaceous plant with purplish stems and somewhat hairy vine reaching a length of 4 to 5 metres or more.
Merremia umbellata has unwinged stem, oblong and smaller leaves and short petioles. Chitravel department of chemical engineering, anjalai ammal mahalingam. This article is from iranian journal of basic medical sciences, volume 17. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in.
List of various diseases cured by operculina turpethum. Studies on antidiarrhoeal, antispasmodic and bronchodilator. A plant in the morning glory family, operculina turpethum syn. Bangbangau, operculina turpethum, turpeth tree, he guo teng. Two west indian names inoperculina are briefly discussed and compared with the old worldo. Protective effect of root extract of operculina turpethum. The root is prescribed in scorpion sting and snake bite. The tuberous roots are also efficacious in dropsy, melancholia, gout, leprosy, rheumatism, and. In vitro radical scavenging activity and phytochemical. The dry stem of operculina turpethum was purchased from the indian medical practitioners cooperative society imcops chennai, tamil nadu, india which was authenticated by dr. It is commonly found in north circars and deccan region up to 3000 ft.
The cytotoxic activity of ch2 and eh4 were showed 54. Year 2001 isbn 0849329299 description a very detailed book on some of the key ayurvedic herbs, giving both technical and nontechnical information on each plant. Avipattikara churna used for the treatment of gastric ulcer and related gastrointestinal disturbances. Convolvulaceae is a convolvulaceous plant which is found throughout india, china, ceylon, australia, and is occasionally cultivated in botanical gardens as an ornamental plant. Pdf converter is a online webbased document to pdf converter software. The roots are bitter, acrid, sweet, thermogenic, purgative, carminative, antihelmintic. Acute toxicity and antidiarrhoeal activity of the crude. It is one of the plants mentioned in the literature having claims of activity against liver disorders. Dec 12, 2014 traditionally, operculina turpethum has been used in a wide range of ailments such as, gastrointestinal disturbances and asthma. Silva manso convolvulaceae operculina turpethum is a twining vine growing to 4 m or more, recorded from various locations mostly coastal and subcoastal across northern australia, but primarily it is known from south east asia. Silva manso convolvulaceae is a wellknown medicinal herb traditionally used in. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want.
Typification ofoperculina is discussed, and it is found that, although s. Taxonomy of indian species of convolvulaceae is most incomplete mainly because the plant list, supposed to include all published names of plants on this earth has huge number of names missing, as evidenced by my numerous communications to them. Bangbangau, operculina turpethum, turpeth tree, he guo teng philippine medicinal plants an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and research studies. Silva manso is traditionally used for various ailments, the understanding of phytochemical composition of the plant is very essential. To appraise the antihepatotoxic efficacy of ethanolic extract. Silva manso is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus operculina family convolvulaceae. It has been used as a traditional medicine in many countries. Materials and methods collection and identification of the plant material fresh leaves of operculina turpethum. Resin glycosides from the aerial parts of operculina turpethum. This study was designed to evaluate the laxative activity of leaf extracts of operculina turpethum. Pdf investigation of the laxative activity of operculina. Isolation and biological activities of chemical constituents.
Investigation of the laxative activity of operculina. Operculina in world checklist of selected plant families. Different concentration were studied by agarwell diffusion method against grampositive staphylococcus aureus. The pieces of root are cylindrical, somewhat twisted, and dull grey outside.
Changes in the west indian operculina convolvulaceae. Operculina turpethum nisottar in kawal, ap w img 2211. It is found in china, south asia, pacific islands, and australia. It is perennial herbaceous, hairy vines growing 4 to 5 meter in length, endemic to india. Comparative antidiabetic activity of methanolic extract of. Analgesic and cns depressant effect of the crude ethanolic. Operculina turpethum convolvulaceae as a medicinal plant. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. The study was aimed to investigate the laxative activity of leaf extracts of operculina turpethum. Four new dammaranetype saponins, operculinosides ad 14, were isolated from the aerial parts of operculina turpethum, of which 1 and 2 are the first two dammaranetype triterpenoids having an oxymethyl group at c24. Bioactive dammaranetype saponins from operculina turpethum.
Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses and chemical correlations. This plant is widely grown throughout india and it is occasionally cultivated in gardens as an ornament. Protective effect of root extract of operculina turpethum linn. Albendazole was used as a reference standard and gum acacia in saline as a. Thomas lidpod it is perennial herbaceous, hairy vines growing 4 to 5 meter in length, endemic to india. Nagavalli2 1vels university, chennai, tamilnadu, india. The record derives from tropicos data supplied on 20120418 which reports it as an accepted name record 8500073 with original publication.
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